Diet & nutrition
A Guide to Mindful Eating

This guide is designed to help you enjoy your food more and build a healthier relationship with eating.

What is Mindful eating?

Mindful eating means slowing down and focusing on your food while you eat. It’s about:

  • Noticing the taste, smell, and texture of your food.
  • Understanding how your body feels before, during, and after a meal.
  • Listening to your hunger and fullness signals.

It’s not about strict rules or judging your choices—it’s about enjoying food and feeling more connected to what you eat.

What are the benefits?

  • May improve digestion: Mindful eating involves paying attention to the process of eating, including the taste, texture, and smell of food. By slowing down and fully experiencing each bite, you can enhance digestion and reduce digestive issues like bloating and indigestion.
  • Potentially contributes to weight management: By noticing when you’re full, you might be able to avoid eating more than your body needs.
  • Makes food taste better: You’ll enjoy your meals more when you take time to savour each bite.
  • Increased awareness of hunger and satiety: Helps you reconnect with your body's natural signals of hunger and fullness. You might be able to better understand  when you are genuinely hungry or when you have had enough to eat, helping you maintain a balanced and nourishing diet.
  • Potentially reduces emotional eating: Mindful eating promotes self-awareness and helps you identify emotional triggers for eating, such as stress, boredom, or sadness. By recognising these triggers, you can develop healthier coping mechanisms and make conscious choices about your food intake, rather than relying on emotional eating.
  • Improved overall well-being: Encourages a non-judgmental and compassionate approach to eating. It can reduce guilt or shame associated with food choices, fostering a positive relationship with food and self-image. This, in turn, can contribute to improved mental well-being and overall quality of life.
  • Mind-body connection: By bringing awareness to the act of eating, you can cultivate a greater sense of gratitude, mindfulness, and self-care.

You can discover the power of mindful eating - get started today with the following tips:

  1. Slow down: Take your time while eating and savour each bite. Avoid rushing through meals. Pay attention to the flavours, textures, and aromas of the food.
  1. Engage your senses: Before you begin eating, take a moment to observe the colours, shapes, and arrangement of the food on your plate. Smell the aroma and appreciate how it looks. As you eat, focus on the taste, texture, and sound of each bite.
  1. Minimise distractions: Create a calm and peaceful eating environment by eliminating distractions such as TV, smartphones, or other electronic devices. Instead, find a quiet space where you can fully focus on your meal.
  1. Listen to your body: Eat when you’re hungry and stop when you feel full. Notice how different foods make you feel.
  1. Chew carefully: Take time to chew your food well. This helps with digestion and lets you enjoy the taste and texture more.
  1. Be kind to yourself: Don’t label foods as “good” or “bad.” Instead, notice how they make you feel, without guilt or judgement.
  1. Practise gratitude: Take a moment to think about the effort it took to bring your food to the table. Feeling thankful can make your meal even more enjoyable.
  1. Start small: Try mindful eating with just one meal or snack a day. Build up slowly until it becomes a habit.

Mindful eating takes time to learn, so be patient with yourself. Start with small changes and practise every day. Over time, you’ll notice a stronger connection to your food, feel better about your choices, and enjoy your meals even more.

Eating is about more than just fueling your body—it’s a chance to pause, savour, and appreciate. Give mindful eating a try and see how it can make a difference!

December 12, 2024
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References: 

Cherpak CE. Mindful Eating: A Review Of How The Stress-Digestion-Mindfulness Triad May Modulate And Improve Gastrointestinal And Digestive Function. Integr Med (Encinitas). 2019 Aug;18(4):48-53. PMID: 32549835; PMCID: PMC7219460.

Nelson J. B. (2017). Mindful Eating: The Art of Presence While You Eat. Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 30(3), 171–174. https://doi.org/10.2337/ds17-0015

O'Reilly, G. A., Cook, L., Spruijt-Metz, D., & Black, D. S. (2014). Mindfulness-based interventions for obesity-related eating behaviors: A literature review. Obesity Reviews, 15(6), 453-461. DOI: 10.1111/obr.12156

Robinson, E., Aveyard, P., Daley, A., Jolly, K., Lewis, A., Lycett, D., ... & Higgs, S. (2013). Eating attentively: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of food intake memory and awareness on eating. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 97(4), 728-742. DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.112.045245

Daubenmier, J., Kristeller, J., Hecht, F. M., Maninger, N., Kuwata, M., Jhaveri, K., ... & Epel, E. (2011). Mindfulness intervention for stress eating to reduce cortisol and abdominal fat among overweight and obese women: An exploratory randomized controlled study. Journal of Obesity, 2011, 651936. DOI: 10.1155/2011/651936

Marchiori, D., & Papies, E. K. (2014). A brief mindfulness intervention reduces unhealthy eating when hungry, but not the portion size effect. Appetite, 75, 40-45. DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2013.12.014

Harvard School of Public Health - The Nutrition source - Mindful eating 2020, available from https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/mindful-eating/#:~:text=considers%20the%20wider%20spectrum%20of,our%20bodies%20as%20we%20eat. Accessed 12 June 2023

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